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This month: Building Responsibility and Enthusiasm for PSF Marketing and Selling
 
 
May 2010 
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The Integration Imperative is now available online at Professional Services Books' NEW online bookstore!

The Integration Imperative reviews:

PMForum March 2010

SMPS' "The Marketer" February 2010

"Recommended reading for all marketers and professional managers searching for a complete picture on the roadblocks to sustainable firm growth." Grant Butler PSF Journal March 2010

Legacy Business Practices Hurt Service Firms by Suzanne Lowe "RainToday"
March 2010


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... speaking at the 2010 Frontiers in Services Conference, considered to be the world's leading annual conference on service research.
June 10-13, 2010, Karlstad, Sweden

... a featured panelist at the Association for Accounting Marketing's 2010 Summit June 22-25, 2010

... co-presenting at the SMPS Annual Conference "Build Business" July 13-17, 2010


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Recent Issues

Training Attorneys to Market and Sell: Small Steps Equal Great Gains April 2010

Giving Marketers a Seat at the Table — and Getting a Leg Up on the Marketplace March 2010

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About this month's issue

For the last couple of months, we’ve looked at how professional service firms (PSFs) and B2Bs can improve the effectiveness of their marketing and selling functions by helping their people grow their skills. Our May issue features Ross & Baruzzini, an engineering
and architectural planning, design, and consulting firm. It adapted a big-time Ross & Baruzzini
performance management tool and combined it with an informal “guardian angel” mentoring program. The result? Ross & Baruzzini’s people feel a sense of responsibility and enthusiasm for marketing and business development. (The full Skills Imperative case study is featured in my book The Integration Imperative.)

Suzanne Lowe

 

 


Suzanne Lowe
President, Expertise Marketing

Author, Marketplace Masters: How Professional Service Firms Compete to Win

Author, The Integration Imperative: Erasing Marketing and Business Development Silos - Once and for All - in Professional Service Firms


Building Responsibility and Enthusiasm for PSF Marketing and Selling

Consider the critical importance of instilling in people a sense of responsibility and enthusiasm for marketing and business development. PSF and B2B executive managers face the difficult reality of building a go-to-market process that works for everyone in the company. They must encourage the most desirable behaviors from people who find them unfamiliar, and in some cases, distasteful.

One firm that's effectively managed this difficult balancing act is Ross & Baruzzini. Founded in 1953, Ross & Baruzzini provides its architectural, mechanical, electrical, communication and security systems engineering services to clients who need to solve their facilities and infrastructure challenges, primarily in the aviation, higher education, government, health care, and maritime industries.

This small company adopted the Balanced Scorecard* as its structural springboard to build market share. At the same time, it demonstrated a great deal of cultural savvy by informally encouraging professionals to collaborate and share accountabilities for growing the firm. Each of its initiatives—whether formal or informal—was intentionally designed to bring technical people into the world of marketing and business development.

Planning Starts with the Client in Mind

From the mid-1990s to 2001, Ross & Baruzzini grew robustly. Nevertheless, early in the new millennium, members of the firm’s operating committee began to feel that the company was not firing on all cylinders. As recounted by partner Dave Kipp, "We seemed to be hitting a plateau. Our revenue began to flatten. We found ourselves dependent on too few market niches, which left us with an unbalanced portfolio. And we began to feel that our successes—or disappointments—happened too unpredictably.”

In 2002 the firm’s operating committee members initiated a three-month discussion about adapting the Balanced Scorecard. They wanted to be more purposeful in making progress on the firm’s plans, and to align their professionals’ everyday behavior to the strategic goals of the enterprise.
David Kipp

David Kipp

They began using the Scorecard that same year. Now each year, centered around the company’s July 1 fiscal year, Ross & Baruzzini’s operating committee reviews the firm's rolling five-year strategic plan and makes up its annual target plans. This event triggers a top-down goal-setting process that flows through the organization to every individual.

All professionals are required to sit down with their supervisors to review the company's overall annual goals and the goals of their business units. Together, professionals and their supervisors outline, in plain terms that are meaningful to both, each individual’s goals and actions and how they align with the firm's overall strategies. The supervisor and professional may review it again in person before it's sent back "up" to the operating committee.

After the operating committee takes a last look at the content of all the Scorecards, they are finalized for the year ahead. From there, Scorecards become living documents that are reviewed quarterly. Ross & Baruzzini's director of human resources tracks them to ensure their tactical implementation. Anyone can see anyone else's Scorecard. The firm’s Scorecard and that of each division is even published on the company intranet.

A Tool for Breaking Down Silos

Like any typical Balanced Scorecard, Ross & Baruzzini's Scorecard features four perspectives: financial, internal business processes, customer, and individual learning and growth. But operating committee members realized the Scorecard’s four separate quadrants could easily build silos, not erase them. They were committed to helping their professionals become more market-driven, not less. They wanted the Scorecard to help increase their effectiveness in collaborating and sharing responsibilities for marketing, selling, and delivering excellent service to clients.

To guide the best cultural mindset, operating committee members renamed the customer quadrant "client satisfaction." Also, they began to reinforce the notion that revenues and profits were only an outcome of outstanding execution in the other three quadrants. Kipp explained:

For us, the Scorecard cycle starts with the client’s satisfaction, flows over into learning and growing, from there into internal business processes, and finally to financials. . . . Financial results are seen as an outcome of doing the other things right. The Scorecard lends itself to encouraging everyone's mindset that business development is their responsibility.

Hold On, But Loosely!

But members of the operating committee knew the Balanced Scorecard could not, by itself, provide the cultural underpinning they sought. And they thought a formal mentoring program would appear too controlling to employees; they believed it could defeat the spirit of collaboration that could allow the firm to thrive.

And so, starting around 2004, Ross & Baruzzini executive managers began looking for informal opportunities to give newer professionals a chance to get in front of a client, to make mistakes, and to spread their own wings. By setting an example of their own outreach to newer colleagues, they could more effectively encourage other Ross & Baruzzini principals to get engaged in helping the staff grow and develop. The idea was not to be heavy-handed, but to interact when serendipity presented opportunities to do so.

Kipp recalled a time when he and one of the firm’s younger associates were on a plane, traveling to a client meeting. During casual conversation, the young man mentioned an interest area that he hoped to develop further. Kipp saw how passionate this young colleague was about the topic, and he saw an opening to help the young man find an outlet for his interest. He said, “I’d love to help you develop your idea. Why don’t you scribble up an outline and we can work on it together?” Right there, an informal mentoring relationship began, and it continues to this day. This relaxed mentoring model has also helped the firm better capture its professionals’ ideas on solving clients’ emerging needs.

Craig Toder

Craig Toder

To be sure, Ross & Baruzzini's cultural approach to integrating marketing, selling, and client service is not without its challenges. It takes time, enormous amounts of internal communication, and an ability to tolerate people who resist. By employing a "guardian angel" method, an organization cannot run itself as an autocracy. Instead, as the firm’s operating committee understood, achieving their integration results might take years.

They learned that negativity is inevitable and that it serves a purpose. Executive managers had to be willing to let the doubters express their criticisms. They believed naysayers have merit in terms of keeping the firm and its professionals well grounded.

They also realized the importance of flexibility. Ross & Baruzzini president Craig Toder summed it up:

It took us a couple of years to get the Scorecard going. People needed to see that we were serious, and we needed to get significantly better about having fewer and more measurable goals. But still, we don't look at our scorecard as a fixed point or our mentoring initiatives as overly rigid standards; they can change and grow as we do.

What are the results of this balancing act? Since 2001—an uncertain year in nearly every industrial market—Ross & Baruzzini has prospered in all of its market niches, added new client types, and increased its contract size and profitability. The firm’s portfolio is appropriately balanced and positioned to both capitalize on opportunity and weather downturns.

Fueling the change is the idea that every professional can be involved in the acquisition of business and the prosperity of the business. The firm has gradually been able to shed the limitations imposed by an inward focus. It has moved to a balanced posture driven by its clients.


*Robert S. Kaplan and David P. Norton, The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy into Action (Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1996).


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